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CAT is a time period for Pc Aided Translation. It’s software program that consistently (when it’s lively) shops pairs of translated and authentic texts into its Translation Reminiscence (TM). When a translator interprets a doc, the software program suggests her or him all beforehand translated texts from its TM.
CAT is a time period not used for machine translation, which is a distinct factor. CAT software program often works hand in hand with editors like MS Phrase or Openoffice.org; it compares the textual content saved in TM with the doc’s one and offers strategies to the translator.
There are a lot of industrial CAT instruments available on the market right this moment like Trados, minimalist Wordfast or Metatexis. Wordfast, for instance, shouldn’t be a standalone software program and requires MS Phrase (it really works as a macro in it).
Anaphraseus: CAT With OpenOffice.org
Anaphraseus because the extension for OpenOffice.org installs straight from the OOo’s menu: Instruments | Extension Supervisor, the place you simply click on on the Get extra extensions right here… textual content. Within the OOo extensions web site, which seems in your default browser after clicking on the above textual content, one can find Anaphraseus.
You’ll get a file with an OXT extension (some older variations used a Zip format). After downloading it, click on on the Add button within the OOo Extension Supervisor window and discover the OXT file in your PC. When executed, learn the license and scroll down to just accept it. After you click on on the Settle for button Anaphraseus will completely transfer to your OOo Extension Supervisor.
Anaphraseus shouldn’t be platform dependent however OOo dependent. It really works in OpenOffice, regardless of should you work with Home windows, Linux, FreeBSD, OS/2, and even OpenBSD. This good CAT extension is appropriate with OpenOffice.org 2.1 and better; StarOffice 8, Replace 5 or greater, and it offers you the next prospects:
* Time period Recognition
* Fuzzy Search
* Unicode UTF-16 TMX Export/Import
* Plain textual content and Unicode UTF-16 TM
* Consumer Glossary
After the set up it is advisable to restart OpenOffice.org for the modifications to take impact. You’ll then see a brand new panel with the Anaphraseus icons showing within the OOo surroundings.
To make your first translation, create (or import) your 1) Translation Reminiscence; 2) open a doc together with your desired supply language; and three) begin translating it by clicking on the Alt+Down button on the Anaphraseus icon panel.
Translation Reminiscence
Step one is to create (or probably to import) your TM. To do that, click on on the Anaphraseus Setup icon, choose New, after which enter pertinent TMX codes, which you’ll need for instances you determine to export your TM later (see Little Glossary on the backside). You’ll need a separate TM for each language mixture – for instance, should you translate from German to Polish, this mix – that’s, this TM shouldn’t be good for translation from Polish to German.
The software program means that you can work with many Translation Reminiscences. You should utilize them for any translation job; for instance, bible-italian2eng.txt (from Italian to English) or bible-eng2italian.txt (from English to Italian) can be your TM’s for biblical translation initiatives (each Wordfast and Anaphraseus use TXT format of their TM’s).
A bit CAT glossary
TMX
In Pc Aided Translation you employ the Translation Reminiscence eXchange (TMX) format (XML) as a result of translators typically have to migrate (export/import) their TM’s to quite a lot of CAT instruments they use. It’s a translator’s proper to decide on any CAT software program and in case a gaggle of translators works on a venture, they will thus share their TM’s. Many CAT instruments use their very own (proprietary) Translation Reminiscence codecs and TMX helps translators and translating companies share their TM’s simply. For instance, you export your TM from a proprietary CAT software’s format (like Trados, and so on.) to the TMX format and then you definately import this TMX format to Anaphraseus (or to every other CAT instrument).
TMX is a sort of database with numerous codes that establish languages (CS-01 for the Czech language, EN-US for US English, and so on.).
Unicode
If Anaphraseus asks you whether or not you wish to use Unicode, it is advisable to know that CAT software program might have issues to show phrases with diacritical marks reminiscent of these utilized in East-European languages. By the time period “displaying” I imply that when the supply and goal sentences get to TM, Anaphraseus will examine the supply sentence within the doc with the one in its TM and can present you the goal sentence if it meets sure standards. With the Unicode font it should show accurately all of the fonts. If you don’t work with Western-type languages, it’s at all times a good suggestion to make use of Unicode.
Cleansing Up
The time period “clear up the doc” in CAT terminology implies that you take away the unique (supply) textual content from the doc, which retains staying there for enhancing functions. Each supply and goal segments are delimited with shade markers reminiscent of {0> and it’s possible you’ll not delete them from the doc (in fact, you’ll be able to, however solely by “cleansing up the doc”). Authors of CAT instruments know that translators want to match the unique textual content with the translated one even after the interpretation is completed. Along with the truth that Anaphraseus (and lots of different CAT instruments) saves pairs of sentences in its TM additionally, you will have these pairs embedded within the doc till you clear it.
If the doc shouldn’t be but cleaned, it’s possible you’ll at all times click on on the Arrow Down button on the Anaphraseus toolbar, examine the supply (authentic) textual content with the translated one, and proceed enhancing it. When you’re completed, select CLEAN UP. The software program will ask you if you wish to replace your Translation Reminiscence. All shade markers and supply sentences will disappear from the doc and you’ll solely see your last work (the textual content you translated).
Conclusion
Anaphraseus doesn’t have all of the features of business functions (reminiscent of Pandora’s field, and so on.), however not all translators want complete options each hour and on daily basis. OpenOffice.org has thus turn out to be not solely a fancy and really great tool for translators, but additionally a little bit star in your strategy to freedom.
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Source by Juraj Sipos
